*** THE EU'S FRANKENSTEIN SERVICES DIRECTIVE The EU services directive was christened the Bolkestein directive after the EU Commissioner who fathered it. The French know it as the Frankenstein Directive for its feared impact on service workers' jobs. The compromise proposal backed by the European Parliament last week remains a threat to workers' wages and conditions and heralds an increasingly anti-social Europe. The conditions for social dumping will still exist, where exploited cheap foreign labour is being cynically used to batter down hard-won national standards. The directive is a smokescreen for privatising Europe. It does this by seeking to prise open private and public sector service provision to the free market and corporate carpetbaggers whose only interest is profit piled on profit. Among the service directive's chief pushers are the European Roundtable of Industrialists and UNICE,the EU employers' confederation. Two-thirds of Ireland's labour force is now employed in services, as against less than one-third in manufacturing and a few percent in farming. When Ireland joined the EEC in 1973 the equivalent of ALL the jobs in its existing manufacturing industry,which was protected by tariffs at the time, disappeared inside ten years. They were replaced by a similar number of export-oriented jobs in foreign firms opening up in Ireland, but without any increase in overall manufacturing employment for decades. Will a similar trend now happen in Irish service employment,as EU dictation strikes down Dublin-made laws that protect services, and as foreign agency workers increasingly set up here in all sorts of occupations and professions they were previously unknown in? Is nobody indignant at this EU rule by "directive"? It is dictators issue directives,not democracies. Democracies elect people to make laws - not "directives" - in their national parliaments. There are 13 members from the Republic out of 682 in the European Parliament and we are supposed to be impressed by its votes as if they are genuinely democratic. What kind of farcical democracy is this? To calm trade union opinion the services directive's "country of origin" principle, whereby foreigners could work in Ireland at the much lower standards of the poorer EU countries, has been formally removed for the time being, but it is NOT replaced by a "country of destination" principle. The amended text is silent on that. The separate Foreign Posting Directive continues to give East European low-wage countries the right to undermine Irish wages and its collective bargaining model. Some sensitive issues have been removed from the services directive, which means that the judges of the EU Court will be able to decide them instead by means of their case-law in years to come. That Court is notorious for interpreting EU directives in such a way as to extend EU powers - and with that its own powers - to the maximum possible extent. EU Court judgements will now be used to push to privatise health and education services. An amendment to the services directive invites the Court of Justice to legislate directly "in accordance with the principles of non-discrimination, necessity and proportionality". These terms are EU jargon for the Court of Justice in Luxembourg being able to decide that a national law must be treated as illegal if foreign companies do not have actual access to national markets to bid for service projects and to deliver their own services within them. If this services directive comes into force,our national democracies enforcing nationally desirable standards - which have sometimes been struggled for by citizens or trade unions for generations - will become illegal trade barriers in the eyes of the EU Court.
Filed under: EU Superstate | Tagged: services directive |
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